Spinal Infections Treatment

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Spinal Infections Treatment

A spinal infection is a serious medical condition where bacteria, fungi, or other organisms infect the spine. It may affect the spinal discs (discitis), bones (osteomyelitis), or even the spinal cord lining (epidural abscess). If not treated on time, it can lead to severe pain, neurological damage, or permanent disability.


Symptoms of Spinal Infections

  • Constant or severe back pain

  • Fever or chills

  • Weakness or numbness in limbs

  • Swelling or redness near the spine

  • Difficulty walking or loss of coordination


Causes:

  • Bacterial infections (commonly Staphylococcus aureus)

  • Tuberculosis of the spine (Pott’s disease)

  • Post-surgical infection or spinal injury

  • Spread of infection from lungs, urinary tract, or bloodstream

  • Weakened immune system (diabetes, HIV, cancer, etc.)


Treatment Options

Dr. Sagar Khairnar provides a customized treatment approach depending on the severity and cause of the infection:

  • Medications: Long-term antibiotics or anti-tuberculosis drugs

  • Pain Management: Pain relievers and rest

  • Surgical Intervention: Drainage of abscess, debridement of infected tissues, or spinal stabilization surgery (if needed)

  • Rehabilitation: Physiotherapy for recovery after infection control


Prevention Tips

  • Treat and monitor infections early (UTIs, chest infections, etc.)

  • Maintain proper hygiene and post-operative care

  • Manage chronic illnesses like diabetes or kidney disease

  • Strengthen immunity with a healthy lifestyle

  • Avoid self-medication and consult a specialist when in doubt


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